In this example, we will use MYSQL DBMS which contains a database named sampledb and a table named students.
The credentials for connecting to the database requires username and password as root and 123456 respectively.
The data in the students table is given below:
This article is a part of our core java tutorial for beginners.
For working with MYSQL DBMS and the databases in it, MYSQL provides their own driver for Java. Programmer must develop the driver named Connector/J from MYSQL website. It is free of cost. After downloading the driver, place the JAR file in the classpath environment variable.
The code for displaying data from a table using JDBC is given below:
import java.sql.*;
public class GetData {
static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/sampledb";
static final String USER = "root";
static final String PASS = "123456";
static final String QUERY = "SELECT id, name, mobile FROM students";
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Open a connection
try(Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, USER, PASS);
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(QUERY);) {
// Extract data from result set
while (rs.next()) {
// Retrieve by column name
System.out.print("ID: " + rs.getInt("id"));
System.out.print(", Name: " + rs.getString("name"));
System.out.print(", mobile: " + rs.getLong("mobile"));
System.out.println();
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Output of the above program is given below:
ID: 1, Name: Ramesh, mobile: 9988776655
ID: 2, Name: Mahesh, mobile: 9988776622
ID: 3, Name: Priya, mobile: 7888776622
ID: 4, Name: Harshita, mobile: 8877662233
ID: 5, Name: Praneeth, mobile: 8877662233
ID: 6, Name: Nithya, mobile: 8877661122
We can see that the mobile number of students with id 4 and 5 is same. So, we are going to update the mobile number of students with id 5 next.
Note: The above compiles successfully only when we add the JAR file to the CLASSPATH environment variable as shown below:
Next let’s learn how to update data in a table using JDBC.

Suryateja Pericherla, at present is a Research Scholar (full-time Ph.D.) in the Dept. of Computer Science & Systems Engineering at Andhra University, Visakhapatnam. Previously worked as an Associate Professor in the Dept. of CSE at Vishnu Institute of Technology, India.
He has 11+ years of teaching experience and is an individual researcher whose research interests are Cloud Computing, Internet of Things, Computer Security, Network Security and Blockchain.
He is a member of professional societies like IEEE, ACM, CSI and ISCA. He published several research papers which are indexed by SCIE, WoS, Scopus, Springer and others.


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